Superus-101
Souk Khan al-Harir in the old city of Aleepo
Architecture of Souq Khan al-Harir
The souq is known for its unique architectural elements, including its vaulted ceilings, intricate stone carvings, and ornate wooden doors.
Ceilings
Ceiling treatments
shops / stalls
Intimate and informal scale with small shops and narrow alleys. Traditional craftmanship with carved wooden doors and inlaid stone floors.
Open Spaces/ Plazas
Social space for gathering and interaction with open plazas and squares.
In-Detail Elements
Landmarks
The occasional historic monument or landmark within the souq, such as the Beit Wakil or the Madrasa Al-Firdaws.
Facades /Entrances
Decorative elements with ornate facades, wooden shutters, and hanging lanterns. Cultural identity with painted murals and frescoes depicting local history and culture.
Alleys / Passages
sense of discovery and surprise with hidden courtyards and passages. intimate and informal scale with small shops and narrow alleys.
Physical Architecture Identity Parameters
Columns
Vertical supports
Walls
walls design
Niches
Display alcoves
Awnings
Awning design
Windows
Natural light and ventilation
Roofs
Roof design
Grilles
Decorative screens
Mirrors
Reflective surfaces
Ceilings
Ceiling treatments
Lightings
Lighting design
Balconies
Balcony design
Signage
Sign design
Stairs
Stair design
Gates
Entrances and portals
Color
The use of specific colors in the souq, such as warm earth tones or bold primary colors, can contribute to its character and atmosphere.
Texture
The use of materials like rough-hewn stone or intricately carved wood can add interest and variation to the design.
Light
The use of natural light through skylights or windows, as well as the placement of artificial lighting, can affect the ambiance and mood of the souq.
Scale
The size and proportion of different areas within the souq can contribute to its overall character and atmosphere.
Ornamentation
The use of decorative elements like mosaic tilework or intricate carvings can add interest and character to the design.
Material
The use of local materials, such as Aleppo stone or Syrian brick, can contribute to the sense of place and identity of the souq.
Context
The way that the design of the souq relates to the surrounding streetscape and buildings can affect its overall character and impact on the city.
Furnishings
The choice and design of furnishings, such as seating or display cases, can contribute to the overall functionality and aesthetic of the souq.
Branding
The use of specific branding elements, such as signage or logos, can contribute to the overall identity and recognition of the souq.
Landscaping
The use of greenery and landscaping elements, such as trees or planters, can contribute to the overall ambiance and atmosphere of the souq.
Proportions
The proportions of different architectural elements, such as arches or columns, can contribute to the overall aesthetic and impact of the design.
Accessibility
The design of ramps or other accessibility features can make the souq more welcoming and inclusive to visitors with disabilities.
Sustainability
The use of sustainable design strategies, such as passive cooling techniques or the use of locally-sourced materials, can contribute to the long-term viability of the souq.
Maintenance
The design of maintenance elements, such as drainage systems or access points for cleaning, can contribute to the overall cleanliness and longevity of the souq.