Superus-101

Souk Khan al-Harir in the old city of Aleepo

Architecture of Souq Khan al-Harir

The souq is known for its unique architectural elements, including its vaulted ceilings, intricate stone carvings, and ornate wooden doors.

Ceilings

Ceiling treatments

shops / stalls

Intimate and informal scale with small shops and narrow alleys. Traditional craftmanship with carved wooden doors and inlaid stone floors.

Open Spaces/ Plazas

Social space for gathering and interaction with open plazas and squares.

In-Detail Elements

Landmarks

The occasional historic monument or landmark within the souq, such as the Beit Wakil or the Madrasa Al-Firdaws.

Facades /Entrances

Decorative elements with ornate facades, wooden shutters, and hanging lanterns. Cultural identity with painted murals and frescoes depicting local history and culture.

Alleys / Passages

sense of discovery and surprise with hidden courtyards and passages. intimate and informal scale with small shops and narrow alleys.

Physical Architecture Identity Parameters

Columns

Vertical supports

Walls

walls design

Niches

Display alcoves

Awnings

Awning design

Windows

Natural light and ventilation

Roofs

Roof design

Grilles

Decorative screens

Mirrors

Reflective surfaces

Ceilings

Ceiling treatments

Lightings

Lighting design

Balconies

Balcony design

Signage

Sign design

Stairs

Stair design

Gates

Entrances and portals

Color

The use of specific colors in the souq, such as warm earth tones or bold primary colors, can contribute to its character and atmosphere.

Texture

The use of materials like rough-hewn stone or intricately carved wood can add interest and variation to the design.

Light

The use of natural light through skylights or windows, as well as the placement of artificial lighting, can affect the ambiance and mood of the souq.

Scale

The size and proportion of different areas within the souq can contribute to its overall character and atmosphere.

Ornamentation

The use of decorative elements like mosaic tilework or intricate carvings can add interest and character to the design.

Material

The use of local materials, such as Aleppo stone or Syrian brick, can contribute to the sense of place and identity of the souq.

Context

The way that the design of the souq relates to the surrounding streetscape and buildings can affect its overall character and impact on the city.

Furnishings

The choice and design of furnishings, such as seating or display cases, can contribute to the overall functionality and aesthetic of the souq.

Branding

The use of specific branding elements, such as signage or logos, can contribute to the overall identity and recognition of the souq.

Landscaping

The use of greenery and landscaping elements, such as trees or planters, can contribute to the overall ambiance and atmosphere of the souq.

Proportions

The proportions of different architectural elements, such as arches or columns, can contribute to the overall aesthetic and impact of the design.

Accessibility

The design of ramps or other accessibility features can make the souq more welcoming and inclusive to visitors with disabilities.

Sustainability

The use of sustainable design strategies, such as passive cooling techniques or the use of locally-sourced materials, can contribute to the long-term viability of the souq.

Maintenance

The design of maintenance elements, such as drainage systems or access points for cleaning, can contribute to the overall cleanliness and longevity of the souq.