Mayas
Mayas
The Maya civilization was a Mesoamerican civilization developed in an area that encompasses southeastern Mexico, all of Guatemala and Belize, and the western portions of Honduras and El Salvador.
Chenes
Chenes, located in the Mexican state of Campeche, is a regional architectural style of Maya civilization.
Architectural Features
Most distinctively characterized by the use of monster-mouth doorways.
Notable Ruins
Ruins include Hochob and Tabasqueño, among others.
Period of Influence
The peak of this architectural style was between 600-900 CE.
Puuc
Puuc is the name of either a region in the Mexican state of Yucatan and it's known for Maya architectural styles.
Architectural Features
Known for their long, low buildings with ornate stone mosaic decorations.
Notable Ruins
Famous ruins include Uxmal and Kabah.
Period of Influence
This architectural style prevailed during the Late Classic period around 800 - 1000 CE.
Rio Bec
Rio Bec is a region in the Mexican state of Campeche known for its distinct Maya architecture.
Architectural Features
Characterized by tall narrow pyramids and intricate roof combs.
Notable Ruins
Examples of this style can be found at Becán and Chicaná.
Period of Influence
It was evident in the architecture between 600-830 CE.
Uxmal
Uxmal, located in the Puuc region, is an ancient Maya city considered one of the most important archaeological sites of Maya culture.
Architectural Features
Noted for its well decorated buildings, such as the Governor's Palace.
Period of Influence
Flourished during the Late Classic Period, around the 10th century.
UNESCO World Heritage
It has been a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996.
Chichen Itza
Chichen Itza, located in the Mexican state of Yucatan, is another major archaeological site of the Maya civilization.
Architectural Features
Known for its large pyramid called "El Castillo" (The Castle).
Period of Influence
Significant influence from 600-1200 CE.
UNESCO World Heritage
Designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1988.