Merlion

The Merlion is a famous symbol and mascot of Singapore, and is known worldwide. Created by Alec Fraser-Brunner for the Singapore Tourism Board in 1964, this iconic figure possesses the head of a lion and the body of a fish. The fish body is representative of Singapore's origin as a fishing village when it was called Temasek, meaning 'sea town' in Old Javanese. The lion's head represents Singapore's original name, Singapura, or 'lion city' in Sanskrit. Today, the image of the Merlion is featured prominently in Singapore's tourism sector, with numerous statues and souvenirs depicting it.

Alec Fraser-Brunner

Alec Fraser-Brunner was a British zoologist who is most noted for designing the Merlion, a well-known mascot of Singapore. He was commissioned by the Singapore Tourism Board in 1964 to create a symbol that would represent the city-state. Fraser-Brunner had a background in zoology, which influenced his design of the Merlion.

Singapore's Origin as a Fishing Village

Before becoming a global hub, Singapore had humble origins as a fishing village known as Temasek. This name translates to 'sea town' in Old Javanese. The fish body of the Merlion is a tribute to this early phase of Singapore’s history, symbolizing its roots and connection to the sea.

Singapore's Original Name - Singapura

Singapura, translated as 'lion city' in Sanskrit, is the original name of Singapore. The name reflects a traditional story in which a Sumatran prince spotted an animal he thought was a lion and named the island after it. The lion's head of the Merlion signifies this historical name and the strength and courage it implies.

Tourism in Singapore

Tourism plays a significant role in Singapore's economy, and the Merlion has become a symbol of this thriving industry. Besides being prominently featured in various promotional materials, there are numerous Merlion statues spread across Singapore that are popular tourist sites. Souvenirs depicting the Merlion are also common, providing tourists with a memorable keepsake of their visit.

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